log()
get_help() docs
The log() function comes with R and is part of the Base R {base} package.
We use this function to calculate the log of a number or numeric array. By default, the function calculates the natural log (base e). Provide a second argument to change the base.
log(number to get the natural log of)
log(number to get the base x log of, x)
log(numeric array to get natural log of all its values)# Find the natural log of 107
log(107)## [1] 4.672829
# Find the natural log of a defined variable
x <- 107
log(x)## [1] 4.672829
# Find the log of 107 in base 5
log(107, 5)## [1] 2.903392
# Find the natural log of all values in an array
log( c(100, 110, 120) )## [1] 4.605170 4.700480 4.787492
# Find the log in base 2 of all values in an array
my_array <- c(100, 110, 120)
log( my_array, 2 )## [1] 6.643856 6.781360 6.906891